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BMA Survey Shows 64% Favour 'Presumed Consent' Organ Donation
Author: 19/10/07
Description

Results from a BMA (British Medical Assocation) survey shows that 64% of those taking part thought Britain should adopt a 'presumed consent' system for their organs to be used after death.  Over 2,000 people were surveyed in England, Scotland and Wales and just over a quarter said they were on the NHS Organ Donor Register, although 62% said they would be willing to donate their organs for transplantation after death. 

At present organs can only be taken from people who have actively chosen to be donors though registering their desire or carrying donor cards, although the Government is considering bringing in the change which would mean everyone giving "presumed consent" for their organs to be used after death.  The survey results suggest that a large proportion of the population would support an 'opt-out' system.  Current figures on the UK transplant site show that since 1 April 2007 419 people have donated their organs and 7,491 people are waiting for transplants.

Dr Tony Calland, chairman of the BMA's Medical Ethics Committee said: "These figures demonstrate that support amongst the public is growing for presumed consent. People have obviously been moved by stories they read in the papers about how individuals are given a second chance of life by receiving a donated organ.

"We need to build on this support to ensure that people understand that there will never be compulsion to donate. There will always be a choice and people who do not wish to donate will be free to opt out."

He said surveys had shown that many people who are willing to donate organs never make their wishes known.

Under the "opt out" system, anyone would have the right to demand that their organs are not used. Since the majority of patients were not expected to take this step, the number of organs available for transplant was likely to increase.


"Every year in the UK hundreds of people die because there are not enough organs available for transplantation," said Dr Calland. "The BMA believes that moving to a system of presumed consent, where it is assumed that people are willing to donate their organs after death unless they opt out, combined with other reforms to the transplant infrastructure, would play an important part in improving the organ donation system so that more lives can be saved.


"The BMA is extremely pleased that the Health Secretary is now seriously considering this option and has asked the Organ Donation Task Force to investigate the issues. We hope the Government will take note of the growing level of public support for this change."

Contact www.uktransplant.org.uk or telephone 0845 6060 400 to add your name to the register.
Description
Cancer survival in the UK is still below the European average, despite recent improvements, a report suggests today.  Survival rates in lung, breast, prostate and colorectal cancer were lower in the UK compared with everywhere except Eastern Europe.

The Eurocare studies of 23 countries are the largest international projects to compare the survival or patients from 11 different cancers and looked at the outcome of 2.7m new cases between 1995 and 1999.  The studies were published in the Lancet Oncology journal and they reveal wide differences in death rates from both rare and common types of cancer.  The best performers are Nordic countries such as Sweden and Norway, and central European countries.  Ranked just beneath them are south European countries, and lower still is the UK, followed by Eastern European countries.  Some eastern European countries almost matched the UK's performance, despite spending less than a third of the UK,s health budget per head of population.

While death rates have fallen in the Uk, they have also fallen in the rest of Europe.  Government cancer "tsar" Mike Richards said poor results in the UK had been due to delays spotting the disease.

Professor Richard Sullivan, Cancer Research UK's director of clinical programmes, said the figures showed the NHS Cancer Plan was beginning to make a difference.  But he added: "Cancer is still not being diagnosed early enough in all cases.  And we need to ensure that patients have access to the best surgery, radiotherapy and other treatments."
Click to Give at www.thebreastcancersite.com
Author: April 2008
Description
The Breast Cancer site needs a minimum number of people to click on its' site every day to meet their quota of donating at least one free mammogram a day to an underprivileged woman.  If you visit their site and click on donating a mammogram for free, it doesn't cost you anything.  Their corporate sponsors/advertisers use the number of daily visits to donate a mammogram in exchange for advertising.  Please visit www.thebreastcancersite.com and do your bit to help beat it.
National Federation of Cemetry Friends
Description
The National Federation of Cemetery Friends has introduced a Graves at Risk Register (under the remit of the Funerary Monuments Group).  Details of the definition 'at risk' and 'criteria for nominating' appear on the website http://www.cemeteryfriends.org,uk under Graves at Risk.
Author: 11/12/07
Description
Learn to recognised the first signs of stroke FAST  and call 999 immediately. 

The first signs that someone has had a stroke are very sudden.  Symptoms include;
- numbness, weakness or paralysis on one side of the body (signs may be a drooping arm, leg or lower eyelid, or a dribbling mouth)
- slurred speech or difficulty in finding words or understanding speech
- sudden blurred vision or loss of sight
- confusion or unsteadiness
- severe headache

Use the Face Arm Speech Test as a simple test.
F  Facial Weakness - Can the person smile?  Has their mouth or eye drooped
A Arm Weakness - Can the person raise both arms?
S Speech problems - Can the person speak clearly and understand what you say?
T Test these symptoms

On 5 December 2007, the Government launched the National Stroke Strategy for England, which has been welcomed as a significant step forward for stroke care by The Stroke Association
www.stroke.org.uk Stroke is the third most common cause of death and the leading cause of adult disability, with someone in the UK having a stroke every five minutes.  Part of the strategy is to encourage members of the public and health and social care staff to recognise the main symptons of stroke and know if needs to be treated as a medical emergency.

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